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Welcome to ArcGIS Desktop Help
Copyright information
Acknowledgements
GIS Dictionary
What's new in ArcGIS
What's new in ArcGIS 9.3
What's new in ArcGIS 9.3.1
Migration guides
Migrating from ArcView GIS 3 to ArcView 9
Migrating from ArcInfo Workstation to ArcGIS Desktop
Getting started
Fundamentals of GIS
Three views of GIS
How maps convey geographic information
Georeferencing and coordinate systems
Elements of geographic information
How GIS represents and organizes geographic information
How ArcGIS users work with geographic information
Users work with many data types and data formats in ArcGIS
Comparing Geoprocessing and Spatial Analysis
Introducing ArcGIS Desktop
Tutorials
Tutorials
3D Analyst Tutorial
Animation in ArcMap Tutorial
ArcCatalog Tutorial
ArcMap Tutorial
ArcGIS Publisher Tutorial
ArcReader Tutorial
ArcScan Tutorial
Building a Geodatabase Tutorial
Database Servers Tutorial
Data Interoperability Tutorial
Editing Geodatabases Tutorial
Editing GIS Features Tutorial
Geocoding Tutorial
Geoprocessing Tutorial
Geostatistical Analyst Tutorial
Getting Started with ArcGIS Tutorial
Linear Referencing Tutorial
Maplex Tutorial
Network Analyst Tutorial
Representations Tutorial
Schematics Tutorial
Spatial Analyst Tutorial
StreetMap Tutorial
Survey Analyst Tutorial
Tracking Analyst Tutorial
Toolbars
Getting more help
Using this Help system
Getting help within the applications
ArcGIS Desktop Resource Center
ArcGIS Desktop Documentation Library
Accessing ESRI Software Training
Using the GIS Dictionary
Contacting Technical Support
Support for users located outside the United States
Contacting ESRI
Map projections and coordinate systems
Getting started with map projections
An overview of map projections
Projection basics the GIS professional needs to know
About the geoid, ellipsoid, spheroid and datum, and how they are related
Identifying an unknown coordinate system
Converting Degrees Minutes Seconds values to Decimal Degree values
Geographic coordinate systems
About geographic coordinate systems
Spheroids and spheres
Datums
North American datums
What happens to features at +/-180 (dateline)?
GCS_Assumed_Geographic_1
Projected coordinate systems
About projected coordinate systems
About map projections
Projection types
Planar projections
Conic projections
Cylindrical projections
Other projections
Projection parameters
Geographic transformations
Supported map projections
List of supported map projections
Aitoff
Alaska Grid
Alaska Series E
Albers Equal Area Conic
Azimuthal Equidistant
Behrmann Equal Area Cylindrical
Bipolar Oblique Conformal Conic
Bonne
Cassini-Soldner
Chamberlin Trimetric
Craster Parabolic
Cube
Cylindrical Equal Area
Double Stereographic
Eckert I
Eckert II
Eckert III
Eckert IV
Eckert V
Eckert VI
Equidistant Conic
Equidistant Cylindrical
Equirectangular
Fuller
Gall's Stereographic
Gauss-Krüger
Geocentric Coordinate System
Geographic Coordinate System
Gnomonic
Goodes Homolosine
Great Britain National Grid
Hammer-Aitoff
Hotine Oblique Mercator
Krovak
Lambert Azimuthal Equal Area
Lambert Conformal Conic
Local Cartesian Projection
Loximuthal
McBryde-Thomas Flat-Polar Quartic
Mercator
Miller Cylindrical
Mollweide
New Zealand National Grid
Orthographic
Perspective
Plate Carrée
Polar Stereographic
Polyconic
Quartic Authalic
Rectified Skewed Orthomorphic
Robinson
Simple Conic
Sinusoidal
Space Oblique Mercator
State Plane Coordinate System
Stereographic
Times projection
Transverse Mercator
Two-Point Equidistant
Universal Polar Stereographic
Universal Transverse Mercator
Van der Grinten I
Vertical Near-Side Perspective
Winkel I
Winkel II
Winkel Tripel
Vertical coordinate systems
Mapping and visualization
Editing and data compilation
Tables and attribute information
Understanding tables and attribute information
An overview of tables and attribute information
About tabular data sources
Common tables and attributes tasks
Keyboard shortcuts for working with tables
Creating tables and managing attribute information
Displaying tables and attribute information
Geoprocessing
What is geoprocessing?
A whirlwind tour of geoprocessing
Geoprocessing tools
Geoprocessing framework
Frequently Asked Questions about geoprocessing
Fundamental tool concepts
An introduction to the fundamental tools
Overlay analysis
Proximity analysis
Table analysis and management
Surface creation and analysis
Statistical analysis
Extracting data
Using geoprocessing tools
Automating your work with models
Automating your work with scripts
Geoprocessing environments
An overview of geoprocessing environments
Environment levels and hierarchy
Script environments
Specifying application environment settings
Specifying tool environment settings
Specifying model environment settings
Specifying model process environment settings
Environment categories
Documenting tools and toolboxes
An overview of documenting tools and toolboxes
An overview of the Documentation Editor
Entering topics in the Documentation Editor
Using the page editor
Documenting models
Documenting scripts
Viewing documentation for tools
Changing tool dialog appearance
Referencing a compiled help file
Exporting tool documentation to an HTML file
Sharing tools and toolboxes
An overview of sharing tools and toolboxes
Methods for distributing tools
Pathnames explained: Absolute, relative, UNC, and URL
A structure for sharing tools
Sharing and connecting to UNC pathnames
Accessing ArcSDE data in tools
Techniques for sharing Python scripts
Managing intermediate data in shared models
Sharing stylesheets
Checklist for sharing tools and toolboxes
Geoprocessing with ArcGIS Server
Keeping track of geoprocessing history
An overview of geoprocessing history
History log files
Geoprocessing history in metadata
Advanced modeling through simulations
Geoprocessing tool reference
An overview of commonly used tools
Geoprocessing commands quick reference guide
Licensing for geoprocessing tools
Data types for geoprocessing tool parameters
Input and output data considerations
Overview of input and output data considerations
Geoprocessing considerations for subtypes
Geoprocessing considerations for attribute domains
Geoprocessing considerations for shapefile output
Geoprocessing considerations for cartographic representations
3D Analyst toolbox
Analysis toolbox
An overview of the Analysis toolbox
Comparison poster of Overlay and Extract tools
Analysis toolbox sample applications
Extract toolset
Overlay toolset
Proximity toolset
Statistics toolset
Business Analyst toolbox
An overview of the Business Analyst toolbox
Analysis toolset
Customer Setup toolset
Modeling toolset
Reports toolset
Segmentation Analysis toolset
Segmentation Profiles toolset
Store Setup toolset
Thematic Maps toolset
Trade Areas toolset
Cartography toolbox
An overview of the Cartography toolbox
Cartography toolbox sample applications
Graphic Quality toolset
Masking toolset
Representation Management toolset
Symbolization Refinement toolset
Conversion toolbox
Coverage toolbox
Data Interoperability toolbox
An overview of the Data Interoperability toolbox
Tools
Data Management toolbox
Geocoding toolbox
Geostatistical Analyst toolbox
An overview of the Geostatistical Analyst toolbox
Understanding geostatistical analysis
Working with a geostatistical layer
Creating a grid from a geostatistical layer
Geostatistical Analyst toolbox sample applications
Parallel processing with multiple CPUs
Tools
Linear Referencing toolbox
An overview of the Linear Referencing toolbox
Understanding linear referencing
Creating route data
Creating and editing event data
Linear Referencing sample applications
Tools
Military Analyst toolbox
Mobile toolbox
An overview of the Mobile toolbox
Tools
Military Overlay Editor toolbox
Multidimensional toolbox
An overview of the Multidimension toolbox
Tools
Network Analyst toolbox
Server toolbox
Schematics toolbox
Spatial Analyst toolbox
An overview of the Spatial Analyst toolbox
Solving problems in Spatial Analyst
Understanding raster data
Performing analysis in Spatial Analyst
Spatial Analyst toolbox sample applications
Conditional toolset
Density toolset
Distance toolset
Extraction toolset
Generalization toolset
Groundwater toolset
Hydrology toolset
Interpolation toolset
Local toolset
Map Algebra toolset
Math toolset
Multivariate toolset
Neighborhood toolset
Overlay toolset
Raster Creation toolset
Reclass toolset
Solar Radiation toolset
Surface toolset
Zonal toolset
Spatial Statistics toolbox
Samples toolbox
Tracking Analyst toolbox
Environment Settings
Tool errors and warnings
Geodatabases and ArcSDE
An overview of the geodatabase
Architecture of a geodatabase
Designing a geodatabase
An overview of geodatabase design
Geodatabase design steps
Using ArcGIS Data Model designs
Documenting your geodatabase design
Modeling feature classes
A note about the use of UML for geodatabase design
Design Tips
Building a geodatabase
Data management workflows, transactions, and versioning
Getting started with editing and maintaining data
Working with non-versioned data
Working with versioned data
Managing Distributed Data
Archiving data
Geodatabase data storage and schema
Administering ArcSDE geodatabases
An overview of ArcSDE geodatabase administration
What is ArcSDE?
Administering ArcSDE for DB2
Administering ArcSDE for Informix
Administering ArcSDE for Oracle
Administering ArcSDE for PostgreSQL
Administering ArcSDE for SQL Server
Administering a database server
Installing and upgrading the ArcSDE component
Configuring an ArcSDE geodatabase
Creating and administering user accounts
Connecting to an ArcSDE geodatabase
Maintaining a geodatabase
Tuning an ArcSDE geodatabase
Scaling and moving your geodatabase
Administering File and Personal geodatabases
An overview of administering file and personal geodatabases
File geodatabases: compressing vs. compacting
Compacting file and personal geodatabases
About compressing file geodatabase data
Upgrading file and personal geodatabases
File geodatabases and Windows Explorer
File geodatabase size and name limits
File geodatabases and locking
Working with geodatabases using SQL
An overview of working with ST_Geometry storage using SQL
Spatial relationships
Spatial operations
Geometry properties
SQL implementation differences for the ST_Geometry type
Using spatial types with SQL
SQL functions reference
Data management with ArcCatalog
Image and raster data management
Understanding raster data
Supported raster data
Properties of raster data
Designing a raster database
Design methodology for a raster database
Why store rasters in a geodatabase
Example raster case studies including the storage decisions
Raster datasets as attributes
More details about rasters in ArcGIS
Building and managing a raster database
How raster data is stored in a geodatabase
Exploring geodatabase raster catalogs
Creating raster datasets in a geodatabase
Creating raster catalogs in a geodatabase
Importing raster datasets
Exporting or converting raster datasets
Exporting raster catalogs
Mosaicking raster datasets
Persisting a transformation to a raster dataset without rectifying it
Migrating your 8.x raster catalog
Updating your geodatabase raster catalog footprints
Loading large raster datasets into ArcSDE
Transferring large raster datasets
Building large raster datasets-case studies
Raster data and disconnected editing
Raster display and visualization
Displaying rasters
Adding a raster dataset to a map
Adding a raster catalog to a map
Saving a raster dataset or catalog layer file
About setting default raster display options
Choosing which raster formats can be viewed
Setting the default bands to display multiband rasters
Displaying the raster's spatial resolution
Georeferencing a raster dataset
Georeferencing video sample
Orthorectifying a raster dataset
About projecting raster datasets on the fly
Improving the display of raster data
Color correcting using raster data
Working with the histogram when displaying raster data
Changing the appearance of background values
Symbolizing values of NoData in raster datasets
Interactively viewing pixel values using the Pixel Inspector
Interactively reveal rasters using the Swipe Layer tool
Panchromatic sharpening
Performance tuning for displaying raster data
Raster analysis and geoprocessing
About analyzing raster data
Making selections using the geodatabase raster catalog
Raster conversion
Core geoprocessing tools for raster data
About environment settings for raster data
Specifying raster storage environment settings
Specifying raster analysis environment settings
Specifying the snap raster environment setting
Serving raster data
Serving raster data
Data support in ArcGIS
Extensions
About ArcGIS Desktop extensions
Evaluating ArcGIS Desktop extensions
3D Analyst
Getting started with 3D Analyst
3D Analyst concepts
Creating 3D views
3D surfaces
TIN surfaces
Raster surfaces
Terrain surfaces
3D features
3D navigation
3D navigation tools
Displaying rasters, terrains, and TINs
Displaying features in 3D
3D symbology
Displaying 3D graphics
Interactive 3D analysis tools
Geoprocesing with 3D Analyst
Data Interoperability
ArcGIS for AutoCAD
What is ArcGIS for AutoCAD?
Who should use ArcGIS for AutoCAD
Installation
What is ArcGIS Online?
Map service layers
Feature class layers
Coordinate systems
Customization
Tutorial
Troubleshooting
ArcGIS Publisher
ArcScan
ArcSketch
A whirlwind tour of ArcSketch
Getting started with ArcSketch
Creating and modifying features
Managing Symbols
Business Analyst
Geostatistical Analyst
Getting started with Geostatistical Analyst
The principles of Geostatistical Analyst
Exploratory Spatial Data Analysis (ESDA)
Deterministic methods
Creating a surface with geostatistical techniques
Using analytical tools when generating surfaces
Displaying and managing geostatistical layers
Additional geostatistical analysis tools
Geostatistical simulations
JTX
Overview of JTX
Using JTX
Configuring JTX
Administering JTX
Maplex
Military Analyst
Getting started with Military Analyst
What's new in Military Analyst
Data Management
Coordinate tool
Terrain Analysis tools
Geodesy tools
The conversion tools
Selection and Web Link tools
MA catalog wireframe symbology
Military Analyst in ArcGlobe
Military Analyst tools reference
Military Overlay Editor
Network Analyst
Getting started with Network Analyst
Network dataset concepts
Designing the network dataset
Building and editing the network dataset
Performing network analysis
Migrating to ArcGIS Network Analyst
Network Analyst tools reference
PLTS
Welcome to PLTS for ArcGIS
What's new in PLTS for ArcGIS
Getting started with Foundation
Production procedures
Managing map documents with the product library
Creating a geodatabase
Editing data in PLTS
Symbolizing data
Validating data with GIS Data ReViewer
Generating grids with the Grid Manager
Creating map series with MPS-Atlas
Working with PLTS cartographic elements
Creating map series with Map Production System
Geoprocessing tools in PLTS for ArcGIS
PLTS for ArcGIS Aeronautical Solution
PLTS for ArcGIS Defense Solution
PLTS for ArcGIS Nautical Solution
PLTS for ArcGIS product specification development
Schematics
Spatial Analyst
Getting started with Spatial Analyst
Solving spatial problems
Performing analysis in Spatial Analyst
The Raster Calculator
Analysis concepts
Spatial Analyst functional reference
Survey Analyst
An overview of Survey Analyst
Cadastral Editor
Survey Editor
Tracking Analyst
Geocoding and address management
Linear referencing
Network analysis
Using the Network Analyst extension
Analyzing geometric networks
What is a geometric network?
Creating and managing geometric networks
Editing geometric networks
Analyzing geometric networks
Mobile GIS
An overview of Mobile GIS
ArcGIS Mobile integration
GPS
Getting started with ArcMap GPS Support
Adding the GPS toolbar
Connecting to a GPS device
Simulating a connection to a GPS device
Using the GPS Position window
Changing the display options
Keeping the current location in the view
Adding a destination
Writing GPS locations to a log
Tablet PC
ArcPad integration
Interoperability and standards support
Customizing and developing with ArcGIS
Guide to data that comes with ArcGIS
Licensing and desktop administration
GIS Servers and services
An overview of GIS servers used with ArcGIS
Using ArcIMS with ArcGIS Desktop
Using ArcGIS Server with ArcGIS Desktop
Authoring and publishing services for ArcGIS Server
Administering ArcGIS Server with ArcCatalog
Overview of ArcGIS Server administration in ArcCatalog
Connecting to a GIS server
Running ArcCatalog under a different operating system account
Adding a server object container
Adding a new service
Adding multiple services at once
Removing a service
Starting, stopping, and pausing services
Displaying server statistics
Creating a server directory
Specifying the log file location
Using a proxy server to connect to the Internet
Setting the capacity of a server object container
Creating a map cache
Publishing a resource to ArcGIS Server
Creating a globe cache
Adding and removing folders
Creating and publishing web maps for ArcGIS Server
An overview of Web GIS
A framework for deploying Web GIS
Web GIS concepts for GIS users
Types of GIS map applications
Steps for implementing GIS map applications
How to build online base maps
Building operational map layers
Managing the performance of GIS mapping services
Distributing maps, globes, and layers on the Web