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Welcome to ArcGIS Desktop Help
Copyright information
GIS Dictionary
What's new in ArcGIS
Getting started
Fundamentals of GIS data
Introducing ArcGIS Desktop

What is ArcGIS 9.2

An overview of ArcGIS Desktop

Using ArcGIS Desktop

Mapping and visualization in ArcMap

The geodatabase

Workspace and dataset management with ArcCatalog

Data compilation and editing

Geoprocessing and analysis

ArcGIS Desktop extensions

Tips and tricks within ArcGIS
Tutorials

Tutorials

Getting Started Quickstart tutorial index

3D Analyst tutorial index

Animation in ArcMap tutorial index

ArcGIS Publisher tutorial index

ArcReader tutorial index

ArcScan tutorial index

Building a Geodatabase tutorial index

Data interoperability tutorial index

Database servers tutorial index

Editing geodatabases tutorial index

Editing GIS features tutorial index

Geocoding tutorial index

Geoprocessing tutorial index

Linear Referencing tutorial index

Maplex tutorial index

Representations tutorial index

Spatial Analyst tutorial index

StreetMap tutorial index

Tracking Analyst tutorial index
Toolbars
Getting more help

Using this help system

Getting help within the applications

ArcGIS Desktop Documentation Library

Accessing ESRI Software Training

Using the GIS Dictionary

Contacting Technical Support

Support for users located outside the United States

Contacting ESRI
Map projections and coordinate systems
Getting started with map projections
Geographic coordinate systems
Projected coordinate systems
Geographic transformations
Supported map projections

List of supported map projections

Aitoff

Alaska Grid

Alaska Series E

Albers Equal Area Conic

Azimuthal Equidistant

Behrmann Equal Area Cylindrical

Bipolar Oblique Conformal Conic

Bonne

Cassini-Soldner

Chamberlin Trimetric

Craster Parabolic

Cube

Cylindrical Equal Area

Double Stereographic

Eckert I

Eckert II

Eckert III

Eckert IV

Eckert V

Eckert VI

Equidistant Conic

Equidistant Cylindrical

Equirectangular

Fuller

Gall's Stereographic

Gauss-Kruger

Geocentric Coordinate System

Geographic Coordinate System

Gnomonic

Great Britain National Grid

Hammer-Aitoff

Hotine Oblique Mercator

Krovak

Lambert Azimuthal Equal Area

Lambert Conformal Conic

Local Cartesian Projection

Loximuthal

McBryde-Thomas Flat-Polar Quartic

Mercator

Miller Cylindrical

Mollweide

New Zealand National Grid

Orthographic

Perspective

Plate Carree

Polar Stereographic

Polyconic

Quartic Authalic

Rectified Skewed Orthomorphic

Robinson

Simple Conic

Sinusoidal

Space Oblique Mercator

State Plane Coordinate System

Stereographic

Times projection

Transverse Mercator

Two-Point Equidistant

Universal Polar Stereographic

Universal Transverse Mercator

Van der Grinten I

Vertical Near-Side Perspective

Winkel I

Winkel II

Winkel Tripel
Vertical coordinate systems

About vertical coordinate systems

Vertical datums

Geoid
Mapping and visualization
Editing and data compilation
Geoprocessing

What is geoprocessing?

A whirlwind tour of geoprocessing

Geoprocessing tools

Geoprocessing framework

Frequently Asked Questions about geoprocessing
Fundamental tool concepts
Using geoprocessing tools

An overview of using tools
Using the tool dialog

An overview of using the tool dialog

Tool dialog basics

Tool execution and messages

Tools with no outputs

Using the interactive feature and record input controls

Using the multivalue parameter control

Using the field mapping control
Managing toolboxes

An overview of managing toolboxes

ArcToolbox window basics

Toolboxes in ArcCatalog

The My Toolboxes folder - where toolboxes are created

Toolbox names and labels

Basic toolbox management

Adding ArcGIS Server toolboxes

Geoprocessing settings: managing ArcToolbox contents

Toolbox aliasing

Protecting toolboxes using read-only permissions

Saving toolboxes to earlier versions
Managing tools and toolsets
Batch processing

An overview of batch processing

Example of using batch processing

Using the batch grid control

Parameter status colors and messages

Batch execution messages
Using tools in the command line

An overview of the command line window

Entering commands

Command line usage

Entering parameters

Executing commands

Using variables

Saving, loading, and recalling commands

Synchronizing ArcToolbox and the Command Line

Environment commands cross-reference
Tool layers

An overview of tool layers

Basic tool layer management

Rules for working with tool layers

Model tools and tool layers
Automating your work with models
Automating your work with scripts
Geoprocessing environments
Documenting tools and toolboxes
Sharing tools and toolboxes
Keeping track of geoprocessing history
Advanced modeling through simulations
Geoprocessing tool reference
Geodatabases and ArcSDE
Data management with ArcCatalog

An overview of ArcCatalog

About workspaces
Getting started with ArcCatalog
Building the Catalog
Managing the Catalog's contents
Exploring an item's geography
Searching for items
Working with metadata

About metadata

Metadata standards and the ArcGIS metadata format

Exploring an item's metadata

Changing the default stylesheet

Printing metadata

Creating and updating metadata

Metadata synchronization

Writing metadata documentation

Importing and exporting metadata with ArcCatalog

Importing and exporting metadata

Editing metadata

Using the FGDC metadata editor

Using the ISO metadata editor

Managing enclosures

Requirements for publishing metadata to an ArcIMS Metadata Service

Adding information required by the ArcIMS Metadata Service

Publishing metadata to an ArcIMS Metadata Service

Managing published metadata documents

Changing a published document's properties

Adding custom places to a Gazetteer Metadata Service

Customizing metadata
Data support in ArcGIS
Extensions
3D Analyst
ArcGIS Data Interoperability extension
ArcGIS Publisher
Getting started with Publisher
Creating data packages
Creating custom applications
ArcReader
ArcScan
Business Analyst
Geostatistical Analyst
Getting started with Geostatistical Analyst

An overview of Geostatistical Analyst

Adding the Geostatistical Analyst toolbar to ArcMap

Enabling the Geostatistical Analyst extension

Extending ArcMap with the Geostatistical Analyst extension
The principles of Geostatistical Analyst

Overview of the interpolation techniques implemented in Geostatistical Analyst

Understanding deterministic methods

Analyzing the surface properties of nearby locations

Visualizing polynomial interpolation

Visualizing Radial Basis Functions

Random processes with dependence

Geostatistical solutions

Searching neighborhood

Kriging in Geostatistical Analyst

Creating the empirical semivariogram

Binning the empirical semivariogram

Empirical semivariograms for different directions

Choosing the lag size

Modeling a semivariogram

Understanding a semivariogram: the range, sill, and nugget

Fitting a model to the empirical semivariogram

Accounting for directional influences

Combining semivariogram models

Smooth Interpolation
Exploratory Spatial Data Analysis (ESDA)
Deterministic methods
Creating a surface with geostatistical techniques
Using analytical tools when generating surfaces

Using analytical tools when generating surfaces

About determining neighborhood search size

Determining neighborhood search size

Semivariograms and covariance functions

Empirical semivariograms and covariance functions

Understanding measurement error

Using the empirical data to estimate theoretical models: Crosscovariance models

Anisotropy: Directional semivariograms and covariance functions

Modeling semivariograms and covariance functions

Box-Cox, Arcsine, and Log transformations

Normal score transformation

Using Box-Cox, Arcsine, and Log transformations

Using normal score transformations (NST)

Comparing normal score transformation to other transformations

Implementing declustering to adjust for preferential sampling

Performing declustering to adjust for preferential sampling

About checking for the bivariate normal distribution

Checking for bivariate normal distribution

Removing trends from the data

Removing global and local trends from the data: detrending

Performing cross-validation and validation

Performing cross-validation to assess parameter selections

Comparing models

Comparing one model with another

Assessing decision protocol using validation
Displaying and managing geostatistical layers

What is a geostatistical layer?

Viewing geostatistical layers in ArcCatalog

Managing layers

Representing a geostatistical layer

Adding layers

Saving and exporting geostatistical layers

Setting the scales at which the geostatistical layer will be displayed

Changing the symbology of a geostatistical layer

Predicting values for locations outside the area of interest

Data classification

Classifying data

Working with geostatistical layers in a map
Additional geostatistical analysis tools
Maplex
Getting started with Maplex
Using Maplex to set label positions
Label fitting strategies
Resolving label conflicts
Military Analyst
Military Overlay Editor
Network Analyst
Getting started with Network Analyst
Network dataset concepts
Designing the network dataset
Building and editing the network dataset
Performing network analysis
Migrating to ArcGIS Network Analyst
Network Analyst tools reference
PLTS
What's new in PLTS for ArcGIS
Getting started with PLTS
Managing hard-copy and data products
Creating geodatabases with PLTS
Creating features
Editing features in PLTS for ArcGIS
Editing feature attributes in PLTS
Symbolizing data (PLTS)
Validating data with GIS Data Reviewer
Generating grids with the Grid Manager
Creating map series with MPS-Atlas
Working with cartographic elements in PLTS
Geoprocessing in PLTS for ArcGIS
PLTS for ArcGIS Aeronautical Solution
PLTS for ArcGIS Defense Solution
PLTS for ArcGIS Nautical Solution
PLTS for ArcGIS product specification development
Schematics
Spatial Analyst
Survey Analyst
Tracking Analyst
Getting started with Tracking Analyst
Working with temporal data
Symbolizing temporal data
Displaying temporal data
Tracking Tools
Charting temporal data
Creating and applying actions
Working with real-time data
Geocoding and address management
Linear referencing
Network analysis

Using the Network Analyst extension
Analyzing geometric networks

What is a geometric network?
Creating and managing geometric networks
Editing geometric networks
Analyzing geometric networks

Opening a geometric network

Symbolizing geometric network features

Adding geometric network features

Enabling and disabling features

Using the Utility Network Analyst toolbar

Flow direction in a geometric network

Displaying flow direction

Setting flow direction

Tracing on geometric networks
Mobile GIS
Interoperability and standards support
Customizing and developing with ArcGIS
Guide to data that comes with ArcGIS
Licensing and desktop administration
ArcGIS Image Server
About the ArcGIS Image Server

An overview of the ArcGIS Image Server

ArcGIS Image Server architecture

System requirements for ArcGIS Image Server
Configuration and licensing
Designing an image service
Creating an image service
Working with image service group layers
Working with raster data in a service
Working with the image service
Image service processes
Publishing and administering the ArcGIS Image Server
ArcGIS Image Server Seamline extension
ArcGIS Image Server Ortho extension

About the ArcGIS Image Server Ortho extension

The orthorectification parameters

Using an elevation image service as the DEM input
ArcGIS Image Server workflows
ArcGIS Image Server Clients
GIS Servers and services

An overview of GIS services

Servers and the services they provide

User, author, administrator, and developer roles

Types of ArcIMS services

Types of services in ArcGIS Server

WMS service

Using GIS Services in ArcGIS Desktop applications

Thinking about maps in web-enabled GIS applications

Understanding map caches in ArcGIS

Managing server connections in the GIS Servers folder
Authoring and publishing services
Administering ArcGIS Server with ArcCatalog