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Welcome to ArcGIS Desktop Help
Copyright information
Acknowledgements
GIS Dictionary
What's new in ArcGIS
What's new in ArcGIS 9.3
What's new in ArcGIS 9.3.1
Migration guides
Getting started
Map projections and coordinate systems
Getting started with map projections
Geographic coordinate systems
Projected coordinate systems
Geographic transformations
Supported map projections
List of supported map projections
Aitoff
Alaska Grid
Alaska Series E
Albers Equal Area Conic
Azimuthal Equidistant
Behrmann Equal Area Cylindrical
Bipolar Oblique Conformal Conic
Bonne
Cassini-Soldner
Chamberlin Trimetric
Craster Parabolic
Cube
Cylindrical Equal Area
Double Stereographic
Eckert I
Eckert II
Eckert III
Eckert IV
Eckert V
Eckert VI
Equidistant Conic
Equidistant Cylindrical
Equirectangular
Fuller
Gall's Stereographic
Gauss-Krüger
Geocentric Coordinate System
Geographic Coordinate System
Gnomonic
Goodes Homolosine
Great Britain National Grid
Hammer-Aitoff
Hotine Oblique Mercator
Krovak
Lambert Azimuthal Equal Area
Lambert Conformal Conic
Local Cartesian Projection
Loximuthal
McBryde-Thomas Flat-Polar Quartic
Mercator
Miller Cylindrical
Mollweide
New Zealand National Grid
Orthographic
Perspective
Plate Carrée
Polar Stereographic
Polyconic
Quartic Authalic
Rectified Skewed Orthomorphic
Robinson
Simple Conic
Sinusoidal
Space Oblique Mercator
State Plane Coordinate System
Stereographic
Times projection
Transverse Mercator
Two-Point Equidistant
Universal Polar Stereographic
Universal Transverse Mercator
Van der Grinten I
Vertical Near-Side Perspective
Winkel I
Winkel II
Winkel Tripel
Vertical coordinate systems
Mapping and visualization
Editing and data compilation
An overview of editing and data compilation
Getting started with editing
About editing your geodatabase in ArcMap
Adding the data you want to edit
Editing ArcSDE geodatabases
The structure of vector datasets
Adding the editing toolbars
Starting and stopping an edit session
The sketch construction tools
Using the snapping environment
About setting distance units
Setting direction measuring systems and units
Editing features that have z-values
Shortcut keys for editing in ArcMap
Frequently asked questions about editing
Common editing tasks
Creating new features
About creating new features
Creating point features and vertices
Creating lines and polygons
Creating segments using angles and lengths
Creating segments using angles from existing segments
Creating segments that are circular arc curves
Creating segments by tracing features
Creating buffers
Mirroring features
Combining features from different layers
Intersecting features
Merging and separating features
Copying parallel line features
Creating a fillet curve between two lines
Creating cul-de-sac lines
Creating lines with the Traverse window
Creating lines with the 2-Point Line window
Creating lines with the Offset Line window
Editing existing features
Moving features
Rotating features
Copying and pasting features
Deleting features
Adding and deleting vertices
Moving vertices
Editing attribute values of a vertex
Reshaping lines and polygons using a sketch
Splitting polygon features
Splitting line features
Trimming lines
Extending lines
Flipping lines
Scaling features
Clipping features
Stretching a feature's geometry proportionately
Simplifying and smoothing features
Editing attributes
Editing annotation
Editing dimension features
Using a digitizer
Spatial adjustment
Editing topology
About topology
Topology rules
Topology error fixes
Basic topology tasks
Creating a map topology
Editing features in a topology
Editing shared geometry
Topology validation
Topology errors and exceptions
Correcting topology errors
Finding features with shared topology elements
Clearing selected topology elements
Changing the symbology for topology features
Making new features with topology tools
Editing relationships and related objects
COGO
Tables and attribute information
Understanding tables and attribute information
An overview of tables and attribute information
About tabular data sources
Common tables and attributes tasks
Keyboard shortcuts for working with tables
Creating tables and managing attribute information
Displaying tables and attribute information
Geoprocessing
What is geoprocessing?
A whirlwind tour of geoprocessing
Geoprocessing tools
Geoprocessing framework
Frequently Asked Questions about geoprocessing
Fundamental tool concepts
Using geoprocessing tools
An overview of using tools
Using the tool dialog
Managing toolboxes
Managing tools and toolsets
An overview of managing tools and toolsets
Tool types
Basic tool management
Using ArcGIS Server tools
Tool licensing
Basic toolset management
Rules for using tools within an edit session
Rules for working with schema locks
Batch processing
Using tools in the command line
Tool layers
Automating your work with models
An overview of models
Opening ModelBuilder
Creating a simple model
Saving a model
Model concepts and terms
Using ModelBuilder
Controlling the flow of processing
Model Iteration
Automating your work with scripts
An overview of writing geoprocessing scripts
Getting started with writing geoprocessing scripts
Accessing tools within a geoprocessing script
Creating script tools
Batch processing with geoprocessing scripts
Data properties and access when scripting
Describing data
Fields and indexes
The spatial reference object
FeatureSets and RecordSets
Property sets
Checking for existence
Data access using cursors
Row enumeration object
GetValue and SetValue
Specifying a query
The geometry object
Reading geometries
Writing geometries
Setting a cursor's spatial reference
Using geometry objects with geoprocessing tools
Working with geodatabases
Cursors and locking
Validating table and field names
Qualifying table and field names
Parsing table and field names
Executing SQL using an ArcSDE connection
Working with AMLs
Scripting object: Properties and Methods
Geoprocessing environments
Documenting tools and toolboxes
Sharing tools and toolboxes
Geoprocessing with ArcGIS Server
An overview of geoprocessing with ArcGIS Server
Key concepts for geoprocessing services
Guide to related geoprocessing with server topics
Input and output data types
Creating models for geoprocessing services
Preparing map documents containing tool layers
Defining output symbology for geoprocessing tasks
Defining symbology for input feature sets
Publishing geoprocessing services
Managing the jobs directory
Deploying services on multiple computers - LocalJobsDirectory
Data access considerations for geoprocessing tasks
Creating tasks for the UNIX/Linux environment
Creating script tools for geoprocessing tasks
Using geoprocessing tasks in Python scripts
Spatial reference considerations for geoprocessing services
Performance tips for geoprocessing services
Checklist for authoring and publishing geoprocessing services
Python scripts to zip and unzip data
Geoprocessing service examples
Keeping track of geoprocessing history
Advanced modeling through simulations
Geoprocessing tool reference
An overview of commonly used tools
Geoprocessing commands quick reference guide
Licensing for geoprocessing tools
Data types for geoprocessing tool parameters
Input and output data considerations
3D Analyst toolbox
An overview of the 3D Analyst toolbox
Understanding 3D data
Concepts of surface analysis
Working with TIN surfaces
Working with raster surfaces
3D visualization
3D Analyst Conversion toolset
Functional Surface toolset
Raster Interpolation toolset
An overview of the Raster Interpolation toolset
Understanding raster interpolation
Implementing Inverse Distance Weighting (IDW) in 3D Analyst
Applying a spline interpolation in 3D Analyst
Performing trend analysis in 3D Analyst
Using Kriging in 3D Analyst
Hydrologically correct surfaces: Topo to Raster in 3D Analyst
Using Topo to Raster in 3D Analyst
Raster Interpolation toolset sample applications
Tools
Raster Math toolset
Raster Reclass toolset
Raster Surface toolset
Terrain toolset
TIN Creation toolset
TIN Surface toolset
Analysis toolbox
An overview of the Analysis toolbox
Comparison poster of Overlay and Extract tools
Analysis toolbox sample applications
Extract toolset
Overlay toolset
An overview of the Overlay toolset
Comparison of Overlay tools
Tools
Erase (Analysis)
Identity (Analysis)
Intersect (Analysis)
Spatial Join (Analysis)
Symmetrical Difference (Analysis)
Union (Analysis)
Update (Analysis)
Proximity toolset
Statistics toolset
An overview of the Statistics toolset
Quantifying the results
Tools
Frequency (Analysis)
Summary Statistics (Analysis)
Business Analyst toolbox
Cartography toolbox
Conversion toolbox
An overview of the Conversion toolbox
From Raster toolset
From WFS
Metadata toolset
To CAD toolset
To Coverage toolset
To dBASE toolset
To Geodatabase toolset
To Raster toolset
To Shapefile toolset
To KML toolset
An overview of the To KML toolset
Tools
Layer To KML (Conversion)
Map To KML (Conversion)
Coverage toolbox
Data Interoperability toolbox
Data Management toolbox
Geocoding toolbox
Geostatistical Analyst toolbox
An overview of the Geostatistical Analyst toolbox
Understanding geostatistical analysis
Working with a geostatistical layer
Creating a grid from a geostatistical layer
Geostatistical Analyst toolbox sample applications
Parallel processing with multiple CPUs
Tools
Linear Referencing toolbox
Military Analyst toolbox
Mobile toolbox
Military Overlay Editor toolbox
Multidimensional toolbox
Network Analyst toolbox
Server toolbox
Schematics toolbox
Spatial Analyst toolbox
Spatial Statistics toolbox
Samples toolbox
Tracking Analyst toolbox
Environment Settings
Tool errors and warnings
Geodatabases and ArcSDE
An overview of the geodatabase
Architecture of a geodatabase
Architecture of a geodatabase
Geodatabase storage is based on relational principles
Where does the application logic belong?
The geodatabase is object-relational
Geodatabase storage in relational databases
Geodatabase transaction management
Geodatabase XML
Designing a geodatabase
An overview of geodatabase design
Geodatabase design steps
Using ArcGIS Data Model designs
Documenting your geodatabase design
Modeling feature classes
A note about the use of UML for geodatabase design
Design Tips
Building a geodatabase
Data management workflows, transactions, and versioning
Geodatabase data storage and schema
A short history lesson on simple features
How geodatabases are stored in a DBMS
Feature geometry and raster data storage
An overview of feature geometry and raster data storage
ArcSDE Compressed Binary storage
The OGC Well-Known Binary representation for geometry
The OGC Well-Known Text representation of spatial reference systems
The ST_Geometry storage type
The Oracle Spatial geometry and raster types
The PostGIS geometry type
The Microsoft SQL Server spatial types
Inside a geodatabase in DB2
Inside a geodatabase in Informix
Inside a geodatabase in Oracle
Inside a geodatabase in PostgreSQL
Inside a geodatabase in SQL Server
Administering ArcSDE geodatabases
Administering File and Personal geodatabases
An overview of administering file and personal geodatabases
File geodatabases: compressing vs. compacting
Compacting file and personal geodatabases
About compressing file geodatabase data
Upgrading file and personal geodatabases
File geodatabases and Windows Explorer
File geodatabase size and name limits
File geodatabases and locking
Working with geodatabases using SQL
Data management with ArcCatalog
Image and raster data management
Understanding raster data
What is raster data?
Raster bands
Cell size of raster data
Representing features in a raster dataset
Discrete and continuous data
Raster dataset zones and regions
Raster dataset attribute tables
Raster data organization
Gathering basic raster dataset information
Supported raster data
Properties of raster data
Designing a raster database
Building and managing a raster database
How raster data is stored in a geodatabase
Exploring geodatabase raster catalogs
Creating raster datasets in a geodatabase
Creating raster catalogs in a geodatabase
Importing raster datasets
Exporting or converting raster datasets
Exporting raster catalogs
Mosaicking raster datasets
Persisting a transformation to a raster dataset without rectifying it
Migrating your 8.x raster catalog
Updating your geodatabase raster catalog footprints
Loading large raster datasets into ArcSDE
Transferring large raster datasets
Building large raster datasets-case studies
Raster data and disconnected editing
Raster display and visualization
Raster analysis and geoprocessing
About analyzing raster data
Making selections using the geodatabase raster catalog
Raster conversion
Core geoprocessing tools for raster data
About environment settings for raster data
Specifying raster storage environment settings
Specifying raster analysis environment settings
Specifying the snap raster environment setting
Serving raster data
Serving raster data
Data support in ArcGIS
Extensions
About ArcGIS Desktop extensions
Evaluating ArcGIS Desktop extensions
3D Analyst
Getting started with 3D Analyst
3D Analyst concepts
Creating 3D views
3D surfaces
TIN surfaces
Raster surfaces
Terrain surfaces
About Terrain surfaces
3D features
3D navigation
3D navigation tools
Displaying rasters, terrains, and TINs
Displaying features in 3D
3D symbology
Displaying 3D graphics
Interactive 3D analysis tools
Geoprocesing with 3D Analyst
Data Interoperability
ArcGIS for AutoCAD
ArcGIS Publisher
ArcScan
ArcSketch
Business Analyst
Geostatistical Analyst
Getting started with Geostatistical Analyst
The principles of Geostatistical Analyst
Exploratory Spatial Data Analysis (ESDA)
Deterministic methods
Creating a surface with geostatistical techniques
Using analytical tools when generating surfaces
Displaying and managing geostatistical layers
Additional geostatistical analysis tools
Geostatistical simulations
JTX
Maplex
Military Analyst
Military Overlay Editor
Network Analyst
Getting started with Network Analyst
An overview of Network Analyst
Types of networks
Enabling the Network Analyst extension
An overview of the Network Analyst toolbar
An overview of the Network Analyst Tools toolbox
An overview of the Network Analyst Window
Network Analyst tutorial exercises
ArcView 9 and ArcGIS Network Analyst
Adding the Network Analyst Tools toolbox
Network dataset concepts
Designing the network dataset
Building and editing the network dataset
Performing network analysis
Types of network analyses
Network analysis work flow
Network analysis classes
Adding network analysis objects to network analysis classes
Network Analyst options
Finding the best route
Routing with time windows
Finding a service area
Finding the closest facility
Creating an OD cost matrix
Solving a vehicle routing problem
Network analysis with hierarchy
Network analysis with parameterized attributes
Troubleshooting network analyses
Algorithms used by Network Analyst
Migrating to ArcGIS Network Analyst
Network Analyst tools reference
PLTS
Welcome to PLTS for ArcGIS
What's new in PLTS for ArcGIS
Getting started with Foundation
Production procedures
Managing map documents with the product library
Creating a geodatabase
Editing data in PLTS
Getting started with editing in PLTS
Selecting features in PLTS
Creating new features
Creating contours
Creating polygon grids
Creating features using the Feature Builder
Editing existing features
Editing feature attributes
Symbolizing data
Validating data with GIS Data ReViewer
Generating grids with the Grid Manager
Creating map series with MPS-Atlas
Working with PLTS cartographic elements
Creating map series with Map Production System
Geoprocessing tools in PLTS for ArcGIS
PLTS for ArcGIS Aeronautical Solution
PLTS for ArcGIS Defense Solution
PLTS for ArcGIS Nautical Solution
PLTS for ArcGIS product specification development
Schematics
Spatial Analyst
Getting started with Spatial Analyst
Solving spatial problems
Performing analysis in Spatial Analyst
The Raster Calculator
Analysis concepts
Density calculations
Distance analysis
Evaluations based on conditions
Extraction
Generalization
Groundwater analysis
Hydrologic analysis
Interpolation
Local analysis
Map Algebra
Mathematical operations and functions
Multivariate statistical analysis
Neighborhood analysis
Overlay analysis
Raster Creation
Reclass analysis
Solar Radiation analysis
Surface analysis
Creating contours in Spatial Analyst
Calculating slope
Determining aspect
Producing a hillshade
Performing a viewshed analysis
Understanding cut/fill volumetric analysis
Applying a z-factor
Surface analysis sample applications
Zonal analysis
Spatial Analyst functional reference
An overview of Spatial Analyst Toolsets and Tools
Color Model (Spatial Analyst)
Conditional (Spatial Analyst)
Conversion (Spatial Analyst)
Density (Spatial Analyst)
Distance (Spatial Analyst)
Extraction (Spatial Analyst)
An overview of the Extraction tools
Attribute
Circle
Extract by Attributes
Extract by Circle
Extract by Mask
Extract by Points
Extract by Polygon
Extract by Rectangle
Extract Values to Points
Points
Polygon
Raster
Rectangle
Sample
Select
SelectBox
SelectCircle
SelectMask
SelectPoint
SelectPolygon
Generalization (Spatial Analyst)
Groundwater (Spatial Analyst)
Hydrology (Spatial Analyst)
Interpolation (Spatial Analyst)
An overview of the Interpolation tools
IDW
Krige
Kriging
Natural Neighbor
PointInterp
Spline
Spline with Barriers
Topo to Raster
Topo to Raster by File
Trend
Variogram
Local (Spatial Analyst)
Map Algebra (Spatial Analyst)
Math General (Spatial Analyst)
Math Bitwise (Spatial Analyst)
Math Logical (Spatial Analyst)
Math Trigonometric (Spatial Analyst)
Multivariate (Spatial Analyst)
Neighborhood (Spatial Analyst)
Overlay (Spatial Analyst)
Raster Creation (Spatial Analyst)
Raster Management (Spatial Analyst)
Raster Transformation (Spatial Analyst)
Reclass (Spatial Analyst)
Solar Radiation (Spatial Analyst)
Surface (Spatial Analyst)
An overview of the Surface tools
Aspect
Contour
Contour List
Contour with Barriers
ContourAsPolyline
ContoursAsPolylines
Curvature
Cut/Fill
Hillshade
Observer Points
Slope
Viewshed
Visibility
Zonal (Spatial Analyst)
Survey Analyst
Tracking Analyst
Geocoding and address management
Linear referencing
Network analysis
Mobile GIS
Interoperability and standards support
Customizing and developing with ArcGIS
Guide to data that comes with ArcGIS
ESRI Data and Maps
Working with StreetMap data
Licensing and desktop administration
GIS Servers and services