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Welcome to ArcGIS Desktop Help
Copyright information
Acknowledgements
GIS Dictionary
What's new in ArcGIS
Getting started
Fundamentals of GIS
Introducing ArcGIS Desktop
What is ArcGIS 9.3
An overview of ArcGIS Desktop
Using ArcGIS Desktop
Mapping and visualization in ArcMap
The geodatabase
Workspace and dataset management with ArcCatalog
Data compilation and editing
Geoprocessing and analysis
Tips and tricks within ArcGIS
Tutorials
Tutorials
3D Analyst Tutorial
Animation in ArcMap Tutorial
ArcCatalog Tutorial
ArcMap Tutorial
ArcGIS Publisher Tutorial
ArcReader Tutorial
ArcScan Tutorial
Building a Geodatabase Tutorial
Database Servers Tutorial
Data Interoperability Tutorial
Editing Geodatabases Tutorial
Editing GIS Features Tutorial
Geocoding Tutorial
Geoprocessing Tutorial
Geostatistical Analyst Tutorial
Getting Started with ArcGIS Tutorial
Linear Referencing Tutorial
Maplex Tutorial
Network Analyst Tutorial
Representations Tutorial
Schematics Tutorial
Spatial Analyst Tutorial
StreetMap Tutorial
Survey Analyst Tutorial
Tracking Analyst Tutorial
Toolbars
Getting more help
Using this Help system
Getting help within the applications
ArcGIS Desktop Resource Center
ArcGIS Desktop Documentation Library
Accessing ESRI Software Training
Using the GIS Dictionary
Contacting Technical Support
Support for users located outside the United States
Contacting ESRI
Map projections and coordinate systems
Getting started with map projections
Geographic coordinate systems
Projected coordinate systems
About projected coordinate systems
About map projections
Projection types
Planar projections
Conic projections
Cylindrical projections
Other projections
Projection parameters
Geographic transformations
Geographic transformation methods
Equation-based methods
Grid-based methods
Supported map projections
List of supported map projections
Aitoff
Alaska Grid
Alaska Series E
Albers Equal Area Conic
Azimuthal Equidistant
Behrmann Equal Area Cylindrical
Bipolar Oblique Conformal Conic
Bonne
Cassini-Soldner
Chamberlin Trimetric
Craster Parabolic
Cube
Cylindrical Equal Area
Double Stereographic
Eckert I
Eckert II
Eckert III
Eckert IV
Eckert V
Eckert VI
Equidistant Conic
Equidistant Cylindrical
Equirectangular
Fuller
Gall's Stereographic
Gauss-Krüger
Geocentric Coordinate System
Geographic Coordinate System
Gnomonic
Goodes Homolosine
Great Britain National Grid
Hammer-Aitoff
Hotine Oblique Mercator
Krovak
Lambert Azimuthal Equal Area
Lambert Conformal Conic
Local Cartesian Projection
Loximuthal
McBryde-Thomas Flat-Polar Quartic
Mercator
Miller Cylindrical
Mollweide
New Zealand National Grid
Orthographic
Perspective
Plate Carrée
Polar Stereographic
Polyconic
Quartic Authalic
Rectified Skewed Orthomorphic
Robinson
Simple Conic
Sinusoidal
Space Oblique Mercator
State Plane Coordinate System
Stereographic
Times projection
Transverse Mercator
Two-Point Equidistant
Universal Polar Stereographic
Universal Transverse Mercator
Van der Grinten I
Vertical Near-Side Perspective
Winkel I
Winkel II
Winkel Tripel
Vertical coordinate systems
Mapping and visualization
Editing and data compilation
An overview of editing and data compilation
Getting started with editing
Common editing tasks
Creating new features
Editing existing features
Editing attributes
Editing attributes
Copying and pasting attributes
Deleting attributes
Editing with default values and attribute domains
About updating data using SQL
Editing annotation
An overview of editing annotation
Creating new annotation features
Creating and editing annotation that follows features
Editing the size and position of annotation features
Editing annotation in the Attributes dialog box
Editing the appearance of annotation features
Editing feature-linked annotation
Editing dimension features
About editing dimension features
Creating dimension features
Modifying a dimension feature's geometry and style
Using a digitizer
Spatial adjustment
An overview of spatial adjustment
Adding the Spatial Adjustment toolbar
Setting up the spatial adjustment
Working with links
Working with link files and control point files
Previewing and performing the adjustment
Transferring attributes between features
Editing topology
Editing relationships and related objects
COGO
An overview of COGO
Common COGO workflows
About COGO descriptions
Adding COGO fields to a feature class
Traverse file format
Offset points file format
Applying a ground to grid correction
Reporting COGO descriptions
Using the Curve Calculator command
Using the COGO Area command
Splitting features into COGO lines
Tables and attribute information
Understanding tables and attribute information
Creating tables and managing attribute information
Creating new tables
About ObjectID fields
Adding and deleting fields
Editing values in a table
Making field calculations
Working with date fields
Reloading the table cache
Exporting records
About joining and relating tables
Joining tables
Relating tables
Joining the attributes of features by location
Creating spatial data from tables
Working with Microsoft Excel files in ArcGIS
Working with Microsoft Access files in ArcGIS
Displaying tables and attribute information
Geoprocessing
Geoprocessing tool reference
An overview of commonly used tools
Geoprocessing commands quick reference guide
Licensing for geoprocessing tools
Data types for geoprocessing tool parameters
Input and output data considerations
3D Analyst toolbox
An overview of the 3D Analyst toolbox
Understanding 3D data
Concepts of surface analysis
Working with TIN surfaces
Working with raster surfaces
3D visualization
3D Analyst Conversion toolset
Functional Surface toolset
Raster Interpolation toolset
Raster Math toolset
Raster Reclass toolset
Raster Surface toolset
Terrain toolset
TIN Creation toolset
TIN Surface toolset
Analysis toolbox
An overview of the Analysis toolbox
Comparison poster of Overlay and Extract tools
Analysis toolbox sample applications
Extract toolset
Overlay toolset
Proximity toolset
Statistics toolset
Business Analyst toolbox
An overview of the Business Analyst toolbox
Analysis toolset
Customer Setup toolset
Modeling toolset
Reports toolset
Segmentation Analysis toolset
Segmentation Profiles toolset
Store Setup toolset
Thematic Maps toolset
Trade Areas toolset
Cartography toolbox
Conversion toolbox
Coverage toolbox
Data Interoperability toolbox
Data Management toolbox
An overview of the Data Management toolbox
Data Comparison toolset
Database toolset
Disconnected Editing toolset
Distributed Geodatabase toolset
Domains toolset
Feature Class toolset
Features toolset
Fields toolset
File Geodatabase toolset
General toolset
Generalization toolset
Indexes toolset
Joins toolset
Layers and Table Views toolset
Projections and Transformations toolset
Raster toolset
Relationship Classes toolset
Subtypes toolset
Table toolset
Topology toolset
Versions toolset
Workspace toolset
Geocoding toolbox
Geostatistical Analyst toolbox
An overview of the Geostatistical Analyst toolbox
Understanding geostatistical analysis
Working with a geostatistical layer
Creating a grid from a geostatistical layer
Geostatistical Analyst toolbox sample applications
Parallel processing with multiple CPUs
Tools
Linear Referencing toolbox
An overview of the Linear Referencing toolbox
Understanding linear referencing
Creating route data
Creating and editing event data
Linear Referencing sample applications
Tools
Military Analyst toolbox
Mobile toolbox
An overview of the Mobile toolbox
Tools
Military Overlay Editor toolbox
Multidimensional toolbox
An overview of the Multidimension toolbox
Tools
Network Analyst toolbox
An overview of the Network Analyst toolbox
Analysis toolset
Network Dataset toolset
Turn Feature Class toolset
Server toolbox
Schematics toolbox
Spatial Analyst toolbox
Spatial Statistics toolbox
An overview of the Spatial Statistics toolbox
Modeling spatial relationships
Spatial Statistics toolbox sample applications
What is a Z score What is a p-value
Analyzing Patterns toolset
Mapping Clusters toolset
Measuring Geographic Distributions toolset
Modeling Spatial Relationships toolset
Rendering toolset
Utilities toolset
Samples toolbox
Tracking Analyst toolbox
An overview of the Tracking Analyst toolbox
Tools
Environment Settings
Environment settings
General settings
Cartography settings
Coverage settings
Geodatabase settings
Geostatistical Analysis settings
Raster Analysis settings
Raster Storage settings
Tool errors and warnings
Understanding geoprocessing tool errors and warnings
Tool errors and warnings: 1-100
Tool errors and warnings: 101-200
Tool errors and warnings: 201-300
Tool errors and warnings: 301-400
Tool errors and warnings: 401-500
Tool errors and warnings: 501-600
Tool errors and warnings: 601-700
Tool errors and warnings: 701-800
Tool errors and warnings: 801-900
Tool errors and warnings: 901-1000
Tool errors and warnings: 1001-1100
Tool errors and warnings: 10001-10100
Tool errors and warnings: 10101-10200
Tool errors and warnings: 10201-10300
Tool errors and warnings: 10301-10400
Tool errors and warnings: 10401-10500
Tool errors and warnings: 20001-20100
Tool errors and warnings: 30001-30100
Tool errors and warnings: 40001-40100
Tool errors and warnings: 40101-40200
Tool errors and warnings: 40301-40400
Tool errors and warnings: 40401-40500
Tool errors and warnings: 45001-45100
Tool errors and warnings: 50001-50100
Tool errors and warnings: 70001-70100
Tool errors and warnings: 80001-80100
Tool errors and warnings: 80101-80200
Tool errors and warnings: 80201-80300
Tool errors and warnings: 85001-85100
Tool errors and warnings: 90001-90100
Tool errors and warnings: 99998-99999
Geodatabases and ArcSDE
An overview of the geodatabase
Architecture of a geodatabase
Architecture of a geodatabase
Geodatabase storage is based on relational principles
Where does the application logic belong?
The geodatabase is object-relational
Geodatabase storage in relational databases
Geodatabase transaction management
Geodatabase XML
Designing a geodatabase
Building a geodatabase
Creating a geodatabase
Defining the properties of a geodatabase
Adding datasets and other geodatabase elements
Working with geodatabase datasets
Data management workflows, transactions, and versioning
Getting started with editing and maintaining data
Working with non-versioned data
Working with versioned data
Managing Distributed Data
Archiving data
Geodatabase data storage and schema
Administering ArcSDE geodatabases
An overview of ArcSDE geodatabase administration
What is ArcSDE?
Administering ArcSDE for DB2
Administering ArcSDE for Informix
Administering ArcSDE for Oracle
Administering ArcSDE for PostgreSQL
Administering ArcSDE for SQL Server
Administering a database server
Installing and upgrading the ArcSDE component
Configuring an ArcSDE geodatabase
Creating and administering user accounts
Connecting to an ArcSDE geodatabase
Maintaining a geodatabase
Tuning an ArcSDE geodatabase
Scaling and moving your geodatabase
Administering File and Personal geodatabases
An overview of administering file and personal geodatabases
File geodatabases: compressing vs. compacting
Compacting file and personal geodatabases
About compressing file geodatabase data
Upgrading file and personal geodatabases
File geodatabases and Windows Explorer
File geodatabase size and name limits
File geodatabases and locking
Working with geodatabases using SQL
Data management with ArcCatalog
An overview of ArcCatalog
About workspaces
Getting started with ArcCatalog
Starting ArcCatalog
Browsing through the Catalog
What's in the Catalog
Repositioning the Catalog tree
Stopping ArcCatalog
Building the Catalog
Managing the Catalog's contents
Exploring an item's geography
Previewing an item's geographic data
Exploring data in Geography view
Creating thumbnails
Searching for items
Working with metadata
About metadata
Metadata standards and the ArcGIS metadata format
ArcGIS support for the ISO 19139 metadata standard
Exploring an item's metadata
Changing the default stylesheet
Printing metadata
Creating and updating metadata
Metadata synchronization
Writing metadata documentation
Importing and exporting metadata with ArcCatalog
Importing and exporting metadata
Editing metadata
Using the FGDC metadata editor
Using the ISO metadata editor
Managing enclosures
Requirements for publishing metadata to an ArcIMS Metadata Service
Adding information required by the ArcIMS Metadata Service
Publishing metadata to an ArcIMS Metadata Service
Managing published metadata documents
Changing a published document's properties
Adding custom places to a Gazetteer Metadata Service
Customizing metadata
Image and raster data management
Understanding raster data
Supported raster data
Supported raster dataset file formats
Technical specifications for raster dataset formats
About the ESRI Grid format
About MrSID rasters
BIL, BIP, and BSQ raster files
Raster data with subdatasets
Building a customized raster format
Properties of raster data
About raster dataset properties
Raster pyramids
Raster dataset statistics
Raster compression
About reduced resolution dataset files
About auxiliary files
About proxy files
Defining a raster's coordinate system
Raster dataset colormaps
Bit depth capacity for raster dataset cells
NoData in raster datasets
World files for raster datasets
Designing a raster database
Building and managing a raster database
Raster display and visualization
Raster analysis and geoprocessing
Serving raster data
Serving raster data
Data support in ArcGIS
An overview of data support in ArcGIS
Data formats supported in ArcGIS
CAD data
The composition of a CAD drawing
Working with CAD data in ArcGIS
Displaying CAD features
Georeferencing CAD data
CAD feature attributes and queries
CAD data translation
Geoprocessing tools for CAD translation
Common CAD data workflows
Coverages
NetCDF: multidimensional, time series data
Shapefiles
Terrains
An overview of terrain datasets
FAQs for terrain datasets
Terrain dataset troubleshooting
Known limitations of terrain datasets
Understanding terrain datasets
Properties of terrain datasets
Building terrain datasets
Managing terrain datasets
Terrain analysis
Terrain visualization
Extensions
About ArcGIS Desktop extensions
Evaluating ArcGIS Desktop extensions
3D Analyst
Getting started with 3D Analyst
3D Analyst concepts
Creating 3D views
3D surfaces
TIN surfaces
Raster surfaces
Terrain surfaces
3D features
3D navigation
3D navigation tools
Displaying rasters, terrains, and TINs
Displaying features in 3D
3D symbology
Displaying 3D graphics
Interactive 3D analysis tools
Geoprocesing with 3D Analyst
Data Interoperability
ArcGIS for AutoCAD
What is ArcGIS for AutoCAD?
Who should use ArcGIS for AutoCAD
Installation
What is ArcGIS Online?
Map service layers
Feature class layers
Coordinate systems
Customization
Tutorial
Troubleshooting
ArcGIS Publisher
Getting started with Publisher
Creating data packages
Creating custom applications
ArcReader
ArcScan
Getting started with ArcScan
Interactive vectorization
Automatic vectorization
Cell selection
Raster cleanup
Vectorization options and settings
ArcSketch
A whirlwind tour of ArcSketch
Getting started with ArcSketch
Creating and modifying features
Managing Symbols
Business Analyst
Geostatistical Analyst
JTX
Overview of JTX
Using JTX
Configuring JTX
Administering JTX
Maplex
Getting started with Maplex
Label Positions for Points
Label Positions for Lines
Label Positions for Polygons
Label fitting strategies
Resolving label conflicts
Common labeling tasks
Military Analyst
Military Overlay Editor
About MOLE
What's new in this release
Installation and setup
Accessing the Installing and Getting Started with Defense Solutions guide
MOLE documentation and additional ways to get help
Using MOLE with 2D maps
Using MOLE with 3D maps
The MOLE geodatabase schema
Using MOLE in terrain analysis
Tracking, real-time, and MOLE
Using MOLE with ArcSDE
Using MOLE with ArcIMS
Other ESRI applications compatible with MOLE
Advanced topics
Frequently asked questions
Network Analyst
PLTS
Welcome to PLTS for ArcGIS
What's new in PLTS for ArcGIS
Getting started with Foundation
Production procedures
Managing map documents with the product library
Creating a geodatabase
Editing data in PLTS
Symbolizing data
Validating data with GIS Data ReViewer
Generating grids with the Grid Manager
Creating map series with MPS-Atlas
Working with PLTS cartographic elements
Creating map series with Map Production System
Geoprocessing tools in PLTS for ArcGIS
PLTS for ArcGIS Aeronautical Solution
PLTS for ArcGIS Defense Solution
PLTS for ArcGIS Nautical Solution
PLTS for ArcGIS product specification development
Schematics
Working with ArcGIS Schematics
Schematics Designer
Spatial Analyst
Getting started with Spatial Analyst
Solving spatial problems
Performing analysis in Spatial Analyst
The Raster Calculator
Analysis concepts
Spatial Analyst functional reference
Survey Analyst
An overview of Survey Analyst
Cadastral Editor
Survey Editor
Tracking Analyst
Getting started with Tracking Analyst
Working with temporal data
Symbolizing temporal data
Displaying temporal data
Tracking Tools
Charting temporal data
Creating and applying actions
Working with real-time data
Geocoding and address management
Linear referencing
Network analysis
Using the Network Analyst extension
Analyzing geometric networks
Mobile GIS
An overview of Mobile GIS
ArcGIS Mobile integration
Introduction to ArcGIS Mobile
Design and create Mobile maps
Building effective data models for field data collection
Deploying maps to mobile devices
Managing field updates using ArcGIS Desktop
Geoprocessing support for ArcGIS Mobile
GPS
Getting started with ArcMap GPS Support
Adding the GPS toolbar
Connecting to a GPS device
Simulating a connection to a GPS device
Using the GPS Position window
Changing the display options
Keeping the current location in the view
Adding a destination
Writing GPS locations to a log
Tablet PC
ArcPad integration
Interoperability and standards support
Overview of interoperability
Overview of OGC and ISO support
ESRI protocols and programming interfaces
GML support in ArcGIS
WFS support in ArcGIS
WCS support in ArcGIS
WMS support in ArcGIS
KML support in ArcGIS
Customizing and developing with ArcGIS
Guide to data that comes with ArcGIS
Licensing and desktop administration
Administering the ArcGIS License Manager
Setting up license managers for ArcGIS 93 concurrent use products
Checking license availability
Viewing and changing the license manager
Common license manager problems and how to solve them
Setting the software product
Registering ArcView or ArcEditor and extensions
Evaluating an ArcGIS Desktop extension
Error reporting for ArcGIS software crash data
Frequently asked questions about error reporting
GIS Servers and services
An overview of GIS servers used with ArcGIS
Using ArcIMS with ArcGIS Desktop
Using ArcGIS Server with ArcGIS Desktop
An overview to using ArcGIS Server with ArcGIS Desktop
About the roles of GIS end users, authors, developers, and administrators
Types of services in ArcGIS Server
Authoring and publishing services for ArcGIS Server
An overview of authoring and publishing services
Data access considerations for ArcGIS Server
Publishing resources
Administering ArcGIS Server with ArcCatalog
Creating and publishing web maps for ArcGIS Server
An overview of Web GIS
A framework for deploying Web GIS
Web GIS concepts for GIS users
Types of GIS map applications
Steps for implementing GIS map applications
How to build online base maps
Building operational map layers
Managing the performance of GIS mapping services
Distributing maps, globes, and layers on the Web