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ESRI shapefiles store geographic features and their attribute data in a simple, non-topological vector format. Each shapefile stores features belonging to a single feature class of point, line, or polygon.
A shapefile is actually a set of three constituent files with the same name and different extensions - *.shp, *.shx, and *.dbf. The *.shp file stores the feature geometry. The *.shx file stores the index of the feature geometry. The *.dbf file is a dBASE file that stores the attributes of the features. A shapefile can also include files that store projection or additional indexing information.
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Use Catalog to add shapefiles to your map.
Layers corresponding to the data you added appear in the legend of your map. | ![]() |
Shapefiles cannot be drawn in ArcIMS and are not listed in Catalog when
Refresh Catalog by right-clicking on a folder and clicking Refresh.